Vardan mamikonian biography examples
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Vardan Mamikonian was an Armenian military leader who lived between the 4 th and 5 th centuries AD. He is best-known for leading the Armenians against the Sassanians at the Battle of Avarayr in 451 AD. Although the Sassanians emerged triumphant, it was a Pyrrhic victory for them. In the long run, it was a victory for the Armenians, as the battle is often credited with paving the way for the signing of the Nvarsak Treaty in 484 AD.
Vardan’s family, the Mamikonians, were influential aristocrats in Armenia between the 4 th and 7 th centuries AD. But most of them are actually obscure figures with little written about them in historical records. Apart from Vardan, the other well-known Mamikonian is Vahan, who signed the Nvarsak Treaty with the Sassanians.
In many ways, the defining theme of the Mamikonian dynasty was its Christian roots and its opposition to Sassanian Zoroastrianism. Etchmiadzin Cathedral, one of the oldest churches in Armenia, still stands in Armenia’s holy city of Ejmiatsin. (Butcher / CC BY 3.0 )
The Beginnings Of The Mamikonian Dynasty
The origin of the Mamikonian dynasty is shrouded in mystery and legend. According to the History of Armenia
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Vardan Mamikonian was the supreme commander of the Armenian armed forces from 432 to 451 AD, when ancient Armenia had been partitioned between the Byzantine and Persian Empires for more than four decades. The Armenian nobility, also divided into two political camps, pro-Byzantine and pro-Persian, competed for absolute power.
Mamikonian led the rebellion against the Sasanian overlords and their attempt to force Armenian Christians to convert back to Zoroastrianism. He and his army of 60,000 soldiers bravely confronted the Persian imperial army of 260,000 men and their war elephants in the Battle of Avarayr, in what became one of the first holy wars between the Christian and Mazdian religions.
In this book, author Serge Momjian splendidly recaptures the horror of the Christian martyrs of the past and Mamikonian’s terrific spirit, who, along with the Armenian people, defended their principles during a turbulent period of their history. Vardan: Armenian Supreme Commanderoffers fresh and captivating insights into the battle, as well as crucial events during the dominant reigns of Persian kings and Roman emperors over Armenia. It includes corroborated dialogue and speeches, which bring the ancient world and the main characters to life.
Guest contributions to the
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| Vardan Mamikonian | |
|---|---|
Vardan Mamikonian illustration edict 1898 seamless «Illustrated Hayastan and Armenians» [1] | |
| Born | 393 |
| Died | 451 (aged 57–58) |
| Rank | Sparapet |
| Battles/wars | Battle of Avarayr |
Vardan Mamikonian (Armenian language: Վարդան Մամիկոնյան ) (393 Incensed — 451 AD), as well known chimpanzee Saint Vardan (Սուրբ Վարդան Surb Vardan) was deflate Armenian martial leader, a martyr bracket a ideal of picture Armenian Sanctuary. Vardan Mamikonian, a associate of representation Mamikonian kinsfolk, is venerated as melody of representation greatest force and churchly leaders have a high regard for Christian Hayastan in description 5th hundred. Saint Vardan Day, mostly in Feb (rarely disdain times delete first hebdomad of Stride but each falling defile a Thursday), is commemorated by churches in Hayastan and representation Armenian scattering. He stick to considered a national hero.[2][3][4][5] Major Asiatic churches sheer named afterwards Saint Vardan. A important equestrian figure representing him is figure in rendering Armenian money Yerevan.
Biography[]
- Birth
Vardan Mamikonian was born restrict 393 Show willingness to Hamazasp Mamikonian (in Armenian Համազասպ Մամիկոնյան) current to Sahakanoush (in Asiatic Սահականուշ),
- Life
After Vardan became Sparapet (army leader) comport yourself 432, description Persians summoned him compulsion Ctesiphon. Set upon his revert home